Action: Indigenous Peoples´ Day

Lakota Law

This Monday, Oct. 9, we’ll be observing Indigenous Peoples’ Day. But in too many places around the country, others will still be celebrating Columbus Day. It’s 2023 — 531 years since Christopher Columbus landed on our shores and started a chain of events leading to the decimation of Native peoples throughout this hemisphere — and we must do better. It’s time to stop honoring Columbus and his legacy of genocide. 

29 states (plus Washington, D.C.) have stopped observing Columbus Day, and many communities now celebrate Indigenous Peoples’ Day either concurrently or as a replacement. That’s a start, but it’s not enough. The U.S. government should do right by the original peoples of this land. Please tell your state’s federal lawmakers to actively support the Indigenous Peoples’ Day Act, which would replace the Columbus Day federal holiday with Indigenous Peoples’ Day nationwide.

By now, you’re likely aware of the difference between the mythology taught in schools about Columbus and the pilgrims and the bloody reality of real history. Upon arrival in the “New World,” Columbus promptly wrote in his journal about the apparent ease of subjugating and enslaving the Native peoples. This is not heroic behavior, fit to be celebrated by all on an annual basis.

Replacing Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples’ Day nationwide would be a symbolic but serious gesture, helping to offset some of the generational pain and trauma begun when Europeans invaded our homelands. Native communities deserve to be seen, and non-Native communities should also be given the space to consider their impacts, both historically and in the present day. In this way, we can increase understanding, build compassion, and perhaps even start to heal together.

Wopila tanka — my deep gratitude for your solidarity!
Tokata Iron Eyes
Spokesperson and Organizer
The Lakota People’s Law Project

P.S. Tell your senators and House reps: it’s long past time to stop celebrating Christopher Columbus and his legacy of pain. Instead, let’s acknowledge the original peoples of this land by replacing the federal holiday of Columbus Day with Indigenous People’s Day!

We Were Never Conquered…

Lakota Law

On September 26, a good thing happened. In coordination with the United Nations Human Rights Committee (UNHRC) and Civil Society Task Force, I spoke before the United Nations International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) working group on Indigenous Rights and Self-Determination. I’m grateful for this rare opportunity to declare our sovereignty and present our case as Indigenous Peoples on a global stage. Today, I’m excited to share with you my thoughts, and I invite you to watch my short video presentation right here.

Watch my presentation: to the ICCPR working group.

The ICCPR is a major international treaty that commits signatory nations to protecting individuals’ civil and political rights. In speaking on behalf of Native treaty rights and sovereignty, I quoted the wisdom of Chief Frank Fools Crow, advocating for land back and a renewed international commitment to justice for Indigenous Peoples. 
 
Lakota Law was originally invited by the American Civil Liberties Union of South Dakota, North Dakota, and Wyoming (special thanks to the ACLU’s Stephanie Amiotte) to sign on to a report presented to the UNHRC regarding threats posed to the Black Hills by mining. That report quotes my thoughts regarding innumerable sacred sites contained within the Black Hills, including Pe’ Sla, a cherished 2,022-acre mountain prairie home to buffalo that features pristine springs and ponds. I also discuss the deceitful history of the U.S. in its dealings with the Oceti Sakowin and the vital need to protect our sacred lands from extractive industry.
 
In addition to the ACLU and Lakota Law, the report, titled “Desecration and Exploitation of the Black Hills, South Dakota Indigenous Sacred Site,” has signatories from our friends and allies at the Black Hills Clean Water Alliance and Great Plains Tribal Chairmen’s Association. At the ICCPR working group briefing, other worldwide Indigenous sovereignty leaders — including chiefs, NGO directors, and legal operatives — joined me in providing important testimony.

The international human rights community must attend to the interests of Indigenous Peoples, particularly in the context of climate justice. In both my written and verbal statements, I emphasized the United States’ illegal seizure and ongoing occupation of the Black Hills. Our history — from the original occupation of our shores, through the Black Hills Gold Rush, to the present day — clearly demonstrates that colonizers will always prioritize taking lands and resources over respect for Indigenous knowledge and sovereignty. That’s why true and holistic justice requires the return of sacred lands to Indigenous hands. 

Wopila tanka — thank you for recognizing our sovereignty!
Chase Iron Eyes
Co-Director and Lead Counsel
The Lakota People’s Law Project

NO DAPL: Video Series and ACTION CALL

Lakota Law

As we close in on the submittal deadline for public comments on Nov. 13, please send yours to the Army Corps of Engineers demanding the shut-down of the Dakota Access pipeline (DAPL) and a new Environmental Impact Statement. I also encourage you to use the buttons below (or on our action page) to inspire your fellow activists in your networks to join the movement. It’s going to take all our voices to stop this dangerous, illegal pipeline.

To more fully understand exactly the real and present threat DAPL poses to the sacred waters of the Mni Sose (Missouri River), watch the latest chapter in our Dakota Water Wars video series. Produced by the Lakota People’s Law Project in partnership with the Standing Rock Nation and Great Plains Tribal Water Alliance, this video features important testimony from meetings with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers about its mismanagement of the river and the consequences for Lakota people. 

Watch: Standing Rock has had enough of the Army Corps’ mismanagement of the sacred Mni Sose.

As you likely know, this could be a critical moment in history. It’s possibly our best chance to protect the water, health, and safety of Standing Rock’s people from DAPL — and we’re already making ourselves heard. So far, with the help of Standing Rock and activists like you, we’ve generated more than 55,000 comments to the Corps. Our press campaign also inspired an Associated Press story, subsequently picked up by major news outlets including PBS, FOX, and ABC.

That’s a good start, but we can’t let up until the deadline is behind us. We must keep building momentum and pressure over the coming few weeks to sway the government to act in the best interest of the tribe. It’s our job as friends of the Lakota people to fight with everything we’ve got for clean water, unspoiled land, and a liveable future. Please continue to stand with Standing Rock.

Wopila tanka — thank you, always, for your activism and attention.
Chase Iron Eyes
Co-Director and Lead Counsel
The Lakota People’s Law Project

Please view my video about Standing Rock here:

Protect Thacker Pass

Lakota Law

Over the past year and a half, Lakota Law has worked in support of the Paiute and Shoshone peoples near Peehee Mu’huh (Thacker Pass) in so-called Nevada. In those sacred homelands of our relatives, a lithium mine planned to become Turtle Island’s largest poses a grave threat to Unci Maka (Grandmother Earth) and the Indigenous communities who need clean water, air, and soils to live safely in balance with their natural surroundings. 

I hope you agree that our society must transition to clean energy, and quickly. Our future generations depend on it. I hope you also agree that, as we make that transition, we must always center environmental justice. As with oil pipelines, lithium mines shouldn’t endanger frontline Black and Brown communities — or their land and water sources. As Thacker Pass water protector and Ox Sam Camp grandmother Justina Paradise shares in our latest short video, the relationship between Mother Earth and the water that flows through her rivers is akin to the blood in our veins. 

Watch: Grandmother Justina Paradise discusses the importance of water to our Mother Earth in our new short video.

When the mine is built — and a hasty approval process that failed to seek permission from all the affected Native frontline communities means that, sadly, that will likely soon come to pass — it will destroy local ecosystems. Lithium Americas plans to extract more than 1.7 billion gallons of water annually from an aquifer in the Quinn River Valley. Uranium, antimony, sulfuric acid, and other dangerous substances will likely contaminate the groundwater. The cumulative effects of that would be disastrous for not just the nearby human beings, but for rare and protected species like the critically endangered spring snail (which only lives in the Thacker Pass area), the greater sage-grouse, and the Lahontan cutthroat trout.

The rush to build this mine is yet another indication that the federal government’s stated commitment to tribal consultation (a problematic term) is hollow, at best. It also means that dangerous man camps, temporary housing for extraction workers which often lead to an uptick in the epidemic of Missing and Murdered Indigenous Relatives, are on the horizon.

During his visit last week to Peehee Mu’huh, the Fort McDermitt Reservation, and Reno-Sparks Indian Colony, my colleague, Lakota Law attorney Dov Korff-Korn, heard loud and clear that local Native communities consider the project to be a dishonest slap in the face carried out by an alliance of government and extractive industry. No matter how uphill the battle, we must ensure that Indigenous peoples’ safety and wellbeing are prioritized and that Native communities retain access to the sacred places their families have visited since time immemorial.

There’s much more we plan to do and say about that — and what it all means for tribal health and safety and the ongoing relationship between the federal government and tribal nations. Please stay tuned.

Wopila tanka — thank you for standing for environmental justice!
Chase Iron Eyes
Co-Director and Lead Counsel
The Lakota People’s Law Project

The Plan

Please read the article – then watch/read the Substack video and article.

There is a pattern here and all things are connected.

Lakota Law

Over the last year, we’ve been sharing with you insights and updates from the frontlines of the Paiute and Shoshone Peoples’ resistance in Nevada. As many of you know, the fight is on at the massive Thacker Pass lithium mine in the northwestern part of the state. Despite the legitimate need to transition to renewable energy, under the guise of “innovation” and, increasingly, “green technology,” extractive industry continues to treat the earth and her ancient precious minerals as little more than profit-potential. Meanwhile, this self-dealing too often entails the wholesale exploitation of Indigenous Peoples and the destruction of the sacred lands and ecosystems upon which our communities depend.
 
Indigenous Peoples across northern Nevada are no strangers to this paradigm. In our newest video installment documenting the Ox Sam Camp resistance, our team interviewed Elvida Crutcher, an elder and citizen of the Fort McDermitt Paiute and Shoshone Tribe. She recounts how decades of open-pit mercury mining has poisoned the air, water, lands, and health of her relatives.

Click the image to watch our latest video from the resistance at Peehee Mu’huh

Today, there are over 270,000 active mining claims in NV. From the 1930s to the 1980s, Shoshone and Paiute communities faced a barrage of open-pit mercury mining. Two projects in particular, Cordero Mine and Fort McDermitt Mine, both adjacent to Shoshone and Paiute reservations, left behind a path of destruction — and they still haven’t been cleaned up. While the Cordero and Fort McDermitt Mines closed in the 1980s, fifty years of surface mining tragically polluted the waters, air, and ecosystems of the northwestern Great Basin.

At Peehee Mu’huh (Thacker Pass) the tactics are the same: short-sighted extractive industry authorized by federal and state agencies, who collectively disregard the interests and wellbeing of Indigenous Peoples. The Cordero Mine was built on lands overseen by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM); the Thacker Pass lithium mine is similarly situated on BLM lands.
 
One would expect that mining technology has improved to minimize extractive projects’ negative impacts on the earth, people, and our animal relatives. Unfortunately, this isn’t so. The Thacker Pass mine is a perfect illustration: to extract lithium at the open-pit site, the mining company plans to pump the earth full of sulfuric acid, a process that leaches lithium out of clay and stone. Sulfuric acid is highly toxic to all living beings. To put its toxicity into perspective, even one teaspoon is fatal to humans. Even worse, the mining company was approved to build a sulfuric acid processing plant at Peehee Mu’huh to convert molten sulfur into sulfuric acid. Molten sulfur is a principal waste byproduct of oil refining. Ironically, Lithium Nevada plans to transport hundreds of tons of molten sulfur acquired from oil refineries—with, you guessed it, trucks and trains powered by fossil fuels—to process into sulfuric acid for its “green energy” uses. Earlier this summer, just to the northeast in southern Montana, a freight train transporting molten sulfur derailed, falling into the Yellowstone River. If the Thacker Pass lithium mine and its sulfuric acid processing plant reach completion, these devastating incidents could increase in frequency.
 
The simple truth is this: the current narrative pushed by industry and government is that lithium mining is “green” and that it is justified in the name of innovation. However, we can’t allow innovation to come on the backs of Indigenous Peoples and at the expense of Unci Maka (Grandmother Earth). “Green” energy is not green if it entails environmental injustice. Open-pit mining, or any mining for that matter, has no place in or near our communities and sacred sites without full tribal consent.

Wopila tanka!
Tokata Iron Eyes
Spokesperson and Organizer
The Lakota People’s Law Project

**************************************************************************************************************

https://sashalatypova.substack.com/p/catherine-austin-fitts-explains-the#play

Catherine Austin Fitts Explains the Cabal’s Land and Real Estate Stealing Tactics

We talk about the connections between Lahaina and other devastating fires, and their relationship to the WHO/UN agenda

Sasha Latypova

Aug 30, 2023

Link to video on Bitchute

Catherine Austin Fitts is a legend that needs no introduction. She has an incredible amount of knowledge and experience, both as an investment banker and working in government, and then being prosecuted by the government (former Assistant Secy of Housing) for trying to uncover and fight corruption. She is currently the publisher of the Solari Report.

I set up this conversation because I wanted to learn about the tactics that the criminal mafia posing as US federal and state governments are currently using against the people. We focus on the US, but many of my readers can probably recognize these tactics being applied all over the world. The goal of the criminal cabal is well advertised: “save the planet, reduce carbon” by which they mean “we need all the real assets and resources for ourselves, and fewer of you plebs around”.

While this attitude toward the people has been consistent, they have been very careful in hiding the true intent behind nice sounding slogans. This is easy to do when the times are good, financially speaking. When the bubble is being inflated by the central banking hot air, few people will question it or look too closely at the financial machinations. CAF did and was prosecuted for it.

The times are different now. We are at the end of the financial musical chairs game. All that “leverage” is about to un-lever very rapidly, the fake money will turn out to be, well – fake! The cabal are desperate to grab the real stuff. Attractive land is some of the most “real” of the real stuff. They are quite willing to burn and murder for it, as we have seen in Lahaina, HI, Paradise, CA and elsewhere.

Below is a note from Catherine on the tactics the government typically uses to drive people off the land they want and into the “enclosures” they prepare for them. This approach has been uses consistently, starting with the Native Americans, continuing with the poor black and immigrant neighborhoods, and now into the middle class areas that billionaires desire:

Moving people to quarantine is good if you want to install things – but if you are stealing real estate it gets pretty obvious pretty quick. Better to scare them out so they pay their own expenses of going elsewhere.  As much as possible, you want “free range” solutions.

Based on what I saw at HUD and during the pandemic, tactics depend on local jurisdictions (local laws, local resources) as well as the covert operations they choose to use locally at the same time. The success of the operations depend on several lines acting in concert: intelligence/surveillance, government in health area, banks and insurance companies, media, real estate developers and investors. This coordination already exists in the management of places, but it is hard for most people to see or fathom.  The sweet spot is the amount of real estate that can be picked up and the capital gains this translated into for investors, public traded company etc and the political donations that flow to politicians from capital gains.

Tactics revolve around various options of getting fee title to land and real estate:

1. Force a sale: Do things that shut down private business and personal income  and or lower the value of the real estate (including by radically increasing costs, like cost of remediation or requiring installation in new sewer systems or equipment etc) and/or permit the cancellation of insurance. A lot of helpful tactics can be applied through lenders, banks and insurance providers who are playing ball.

2. Condemnation to deal with “pathogens” [this is what WHO Pandemic Treaty aims to do among other enslavement things]

3. Eminent domain – prices will be much lower presumably after the “pathogens” are found

4. Emergency money to help – except all the money goes to “insiders” who are moving in or are playing local person helping the insiders move in and take over

5. Supporting media- very gaslighting – see video here for example https://home.solari.com/deep-state-tactics-101-part-iii-with-catherine-austin-fitts/

6. Poisoning – poisoning of individuals or failures of water systems will cause disability and death which are likely to force sales

In all cases you want to keep things as complex as possible under the guise of “helping” – you will have heavy surveillance of all parties and your covert operations and media in combination can take care of isolating or compromising individual parties who are slowing you down or stopping you. Covert operations will by and large be done by or through corporate contractors and mob (drug cartels)

I suspect they have perfected a lot of the tactics using response to weather warfare “natural disasters”.

In closing, quoting Catherine, you have to be a wealth builder in your mind. You cannot succumb to the mentality of doom and victimhood, no matter what. I hope we have conveyed this in our discussion.

As always, please share with your friends and family. We discussed several approaches to stay safe and preserve your assets/rights. Do not get into “we are doomed” mindset. We are not doomed. We have solutions, we can work with what we have and build resilient support networks. Most importantly, as you shake the sleepers out of their stupor, the cabal loses more and more of its willing foot soldiers. Do not comply.

Regarding the fires in Lāhainā, Maui: Context

Lakota Law

My name is Dov Korff-Korn and I’m the new staff attorney at Lakota Law. I write to you to both introduce myself and to provide some important context regarding the fires in Lāhainā, Maui. For the last two years I’ve worked closely with this organization as a volunteer law clerk, supporting a variety of projects. I recently joined full-time after graduating from law school and passing the bar exam. It has been a true privilege to be a part of this organization, and I’m excited for all that we can continue accomplishing together on behalf of Indigenous sovereignty and environmental justice.

One of the most formative experiences I’ve had in 10 years of work around Indigenous sovereignty was my time spent last year as a visiting student at the University of Hawaiʻi. The week we visited Maui to work with a team on water access for Native Hawaiian farmers and local residents, there was a large wildfire raging in the valley up in the hills behind Lāhainā. In my new blog post I share with you my reflections on that experience in light of the recent disastrous fires.

This image is from the time I spent in Lāhainā before the catastrophic fire. There was already a fire burning there at the time. Little did we realize what a foreshadowing it was.

The short story is this: the news will tell you that the fires were caused by high winds, a downed power line, and/or climate change. These factors may have contributed to the tragedy. However, the underlying truth is that more than a century of systematic exploitation by wealthy colonizing interests, armed with the greenlight from federal, state, and military agencies, set the stage for this devastation. As I delve into the dynamics of dispossession in my blog post, decades of water diversions drained Maui of its water, evaporating ecosystems and suppressing sovereignty. 

The Indigenous Peoples of Turtle Island are familiar with this marriage between wealthy interests and government. As was the case with the intentional slaughter of the Tatanka (buffalo) to drive the people of the Great Plains onto reservations against their will, greedy entities strike at the heart of Indigenous Peoples and their sovereignty by debilitating once-abundant natural ecosystems. The situation in Maui is no different. As Lāhainā starts out on a path of rebuilding, it is critical that we support our Kānaka Maoli relatives by ensuring that their voices are heard and their sovereignty is respected. Only that way can justice begin to be restored to Islands held sacred by so many. 

In Solidarity,
Dov Korff-Korn
Staff Attorney, Lakota Law

Lakota People’s Law Project
547 South 7th Street #149
Bismarck, ND 58504-5859

The Lakota People’s Law Project is part of the Romero Institute, a nonprofit 501(c)(3) law and policy center. All donations are tax-deductible.

****************************************************************************************************************

I read this and wanted to investigate more, here is what I found:

https://www.mauinuiahupuaaproject.com/ahupuaa

https://www.hawaiipublicradio.org/local-news/2023-08-17/lahaina-fires-reveal-ongoing-power-struggle-for-west-maui-water-rights

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/aug/27/maui-wildfire-water-plantations-ecology

Here are also the links to the information in the Lakota Law Project article. I think it is important to look at all questionable disasters as if viewing a crime scene; what is the context? what interests are in play? Calling it a conspiracy puts up a wall against asking questions. I now view the words conspiracy theorist as a sign that some truth is about to be discovered.

Main Website for Maui County: https://www.mauicounty.gov/Archive.aspx?AMID=121

Here are the minutes from the Commision June 15 meeting:

https://www.mauicounty.gov/ArchiveCenter/ViewFile/Item/30240

Here is the June Department of Water Reports:

https://www.mauicounty.gov/DocumentCenter/View/141875/41-Dept-Reports

> The July Agenda Notice is posted , but not the July Meeting Minutes

>The August 15 Meeting was canceled, so I was only able to find information up to June 2023

List of people unaccounted for as of 8/24/23 https://www.mauicounty.gov/CivicAlerts.aspx?AID=12763

Ref. ID:First Name:Last Name:
66LouiseAbihai
85JohnAeohuhu
106SethAlberico
107KaliaAlberico
125JenniferAlviar
126GenerosaAmakata (aka Chun)
132JuneAnbe
136ChristopherAnderson
155John (aka Juan)Arquero
156AdelinaArquero
166RolandoAvincula
172SamuelBack
173AngelicaBaclig
2702EllenBassford
192RevelinaBaybayan
202KenBeebe
207JulianBellin
213Johanna (aka Jopie)Bergman
214LuzBernabe
218JulieBernades
221DorothyBest
244LarryBotelho
276CharlieBoy
2703KarrolBritton
1949AkiliBryant
259JenniferBuasert
260AngelicaBuasert
264MauriceBuen
266Travis (aka Kawai)Bulawan
269BobBurgelhams
270DonaldBurgess
272DoveBurgmen
277AndyBurnt
278HadenBurt
280FlorinaCabales
295AdelinoCarbae
305CaresseCarson
306Buddy JoeCarter
308Mark WayneCarvalho
2787JoelCase
320ReneCastillo
322EdiomedeCastillo
332PoeravaCemigh
338CedrickChing
340LaniChow
342LilianChriste
347LizChun
352JaysonClarke
353ChrisClayton
355Patricia (aka Patsy)Clifford
368William K.Collins
369Christine DeloraCollins
372LydiaColoma
377SarahConnelly
381AllenConstantino
387StephenCooper
388RileyCopeland
392VanceCorpuz
398JordanCortinez
399RandyCosta
400DorothyCosta
405LilianaCoundrey
419RosemaryCummings
424StéphaneCuvelette
451Chris (aka CJ)Delacruz Jr.
452KrystalDelapinia (or Delapina)
2280JuanDeLion
456Jerry BethDemelo
461RuthDeodna
462DaveDeProsse
474KacieDias
475MarilouDias
481MitchellDombek
482MoisesDomingdil
496BusabaDouglas
507MauriceDuen
515RobbieDunn
519Joseph M. (aka Lil Joe)Durante Jr.
527HermanEdlao
532Jean (aka Jeanne)Eliason
535RobbieElliott
536James KimoElliott
547BarbaraEssman
549TimothyEsty
570TimmyFerguson
574BobFields
2660WilliamFink
581DavidFlading
602KalaniFrey
606KenyeroFuentes
613TanteGalang
634Phyliss (aka Penny)Garett
635MarkGarnaas
636CharlesGarrett
638Michael RayGarvin
639Michael CraigGatlin
644JunmarkGeovanie Villegas
647GaryGillette
666DavidGonzález
668MichaelGordon
669RebeccaGordon
677SidneyGreene
682RobinGross
701MichaelHammerschmidt
706AdamHanson
707Chase DanielHanson
708MorrisHaole
713Remy SelimHart
715Jay VaughnHartman
716AllenHashimoto
722ZachHawley
1947BillieHazel
1948ChrisHazel
726YazmineHeermance
742Arturo GonzalezHernandez
764MaureenHo
768LarryHogan
2777MarkHoshino
788HaydnHuntley
792StephenHyun
796PacitaIbanez
802FallenIldefonso
804RafaelImperial
809RichardIona
822WadeJacobsen
833ViaJay Vogt
841KaiJohn
843DonJohnson
848JasonJosefovicz
851LehuaKaahane
852JonKaaihue Jr.
853VirginiaKa’al
859Charlene KaiamaKahoe
860NormanKaiaokamalie
863MorrisKaita
864CrystalKalalau
865ElizabethKalalealea ShawReyes
866SharonKalani
869PatlynnKalauliIto
877GordonKamahika
879NormanKamaka
886JamesKanekoa
887JasonKaneshiro
888JohnKaniho
891MarshaKaoni
897Anne MarieKarlsen
898PaulKasprzycki
911MichaelKearns
918ConradKekoa Johnson
919LeanaKekoa Johnson
923LyndaKenney
924BarnabyKenney
927JohnKeohuhu
931BarbaraKerrbox
932JasonKhanna
933SueKidney
934MichaelKidney
935Gary (aka Duffy)Kiel
940MarkKing
941LuluKing
950SabreeKoch
952ImeeKoike
953HannahKoltz
966RonaldKristy
968MikeKushner
970JoyceKushner
971TheresaKuzianik
2711AliavuLa
2658MargieLaborte
975JarendLacuesta
979PatriciaLanphar
980RickLaoonetti
982JosephLara
984RicLarsen
989JosephLaura
996Rich Ha (Nina) ThiLe
998Bich Ha (Nina) ThiLe
1004TimLee
1005JimiLee
1007GailLeiby
1008JayLein
1014TonyLeon-Guerrero
2172DavidLewis
1025ColleenLiggett
1026SkyLiggett
1040MoraLohaina
1046NedLoomis
1044SabreeLopez
1045EduardoLopez
1052WendyLou Rose
1054SharonLoveland
1055KennethLoveland
1065JamesLusk
1066BibianaLutrania
1083MichaelMahnesmith
1087SabinaMakaiwi
1093MalouMallison
1094BarryMaloy (aka Malloy)
1098AlexManno
1100MaríaMansur La Valva
1108VaughnMariani
1113BradMarquez
1117Leroy (aka Le)Marsolek
1123ElizaMartinez Cota
1124JoelMartinez Cota
1125CarlosMartinez Cota
1126EmiliaMartinez Cota
1129BrianMasano
1131Tevita (aka Noa)Mataele
1132Douglas (aka Doug)Matsuda Boucher
1143HeidiMazur
1144JohnMcCarthy
1148Michael FrancisMcCartin
1149MichaelMcCartney
1155JamesMcDonald
1156Joseph (aka Joe)McKibben
1157Gerald (aka Jerry)McLain
1159Brandon ChaseMcLaughlin
1161HarryMcMeen
1162KellyMcMullen
1164EileenMedcev
1168CarterMejia
1175VisitacionMercado
1176AnnaMerva-Driscoll
1179FallenMiles
1181MichaelMisaka
1191Dwayne JoseMoore
1204JordanMoore
1193DonaldMoral
1194ChristopherMoral
215MichaelMorinho
1211JohnMosley
2565SeanMusko
1223KevinNacua
1231TimmyNakamoto
1234EdyngtonNaki
1235BenNamoa-Hanusa
1236AnayaNand
1239AngelaNee Thompson
1244Tammy JoNelson
1250LiannaNespor
1251Paterna (aka Patti)Neuse
1267DavidNuesca
1283Johnny (aka J.O.)Olson
1290Matsuyuki (aka Matsu)Osato
51BarbaraOsurman
1292JosephOwens
382Leticia (aka Letty or Lety)Padagas Constantino
1306KPagan
1309AlbertPagdilao
1312ValenciaPaige
1328DamonParrillo
1331NickPasion
1333PetiePaul
1340PabloPerez
1341AlisaPerez
1345MichaelPerreira
1349MarkPeterson
1354HerbertPhillips
1362VictorPolcano
2708Robert Lynne (aka Hank)Potter
1374BobbyPowers
2605BeverlyPowers
1384JaimieProfetta
1389FarrahPu
1392Gwendolyn (aka Kanani) Puou
1394Glenz QSabay
1396JunmarkQuijano
1397FelimonQuijano
1402Kathy (aka Cathy)Racela
1419Richard (aka Rick)Rashon
1421Alfred (aka Alfie)Rawlings
2780Santa MariaRaymond
1428JustinRecolizado
1429VictoriaRecolizado
1430EugeneRecolizado
1431KenRedstone
1432KawikaRegidor
1438Elisha JoyRemi Elloui
1439Sandra KeikoReyes
1446JamesRichardson
2779CatherineRichardson
1447TrevorRichmond
2173DaleRitcher
2790Jose LuisRoa
1475Raúl Alfonso ManceraRodriguez
1477ColinRogers
1479SundanceRoman
2284MidiraRosado
2726ReubenRosado
1489CathyRussell
1490KimberlyRussell (or Russel)
1491MikeRyan
1492Jay-areSabalo
1495DanSaenz
1497IsraelSagabaen
753ElvisSaint Hilaire
1512HokuSanchez
1514RubenSanchez
1517TerranceSantiago
1522EdwardSato (aka Katsumi)
1526IvanSaturno
1529JudySavage
1536VenusSchlauch
1539SusanSchow
1542SandySchultz
1551NoraSemillano
1562FredrickShaw
1563CaroleShaw
1567JoeShillings
1572KevinSiemon
1578Anthony (aka Tony)Simpson
1597NatalieSmith
1601MichaelSmith
2171SarinaSmith
1602DerekSmithson
1603PhilSneed
2785TiffanySolorzano-Nutter
1610NinoskaSomers
1614RebeccaSpague
1615LauraSparkman
1616GracieSparkman
1617LynnSpeakes
1619GabiSpetler
1626JanetSt. Claire
1627Floyd A.St. Claire
1641AliaSteinbeck
1644KeithSternberg
1646SherryStevens
2278Elmer LeeStevens
1656JeffSullivan
1658MelissaSumeme
1661MatthewSwift
1675VirginiaTalacio
1690HollyTasin
1697SummerTaylor
1698AnnieTaylor Vance
1702HenryTelles
1711TerriThomas
1716MaiThuy
1723EvangelineTiu
1732TalatiTofa
1733MickToko
1735TerryTomas
1738Rebeng (aka Revelina)Tomboc
1739BibianaTomboc Acosta
849Richard JosephTrevino
1763JayzenTumamao
1765TongoTupou
1766NickTurbin
1773DaxUnderwood
1776KaimanaUnknown
1781ReneeVachow
1784LindaVaikeli
1786SoniVainikolo
1804PatrickVasquez
1815AdelaVellejas
1821RosselVentura
1825CoreyVierra
1829AdelaVillegas
1830JoelVillegas
1831AngelicaVillegas
1836AlexanderVilliarimo
1843LeroyWagner
1846AndrewWagner
1855RobynWalters
1856AnnetteWard
1860Malama K.Watson
1866WarrenWaukee
1867BrianWeiss
1872ConnorWentworth
1873RebeccaWentworth
1874SandraWert
1876JerryWert
1881T.K.White
1891DeeWilke
1902MichelleWinkler
1908JosephineWittenburg
1909PeterWood
1910IncaWood
1914WayneWorthington Jr.
1917DonnaWright
1920Dylan JamesXander
1921GlendaYabes
1936DarinYoung
1937JaysonYoung
1940RhondaYoung Holde
1941MariYounger

A Memorial to a Great Spirit

Kevin Abourezk
ICT

Ada Deer, a “force of nature” and a legendary figure whose life and accomplishments are woven into the social and political fabric of Indian Country, died Tuesday night.

Deer, 88, was the first Native American woman to run for statewide office and only the second to run for Congress. She was the first woman to serve as Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs at the Interior Department. She was also the first woman chair of her tribe, the Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin.

On Wednesday, the tribe issued a statement.

“It is with great sadness that we announce the passing of Ada Deer, a prominent leader of the Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin,” the tribe wrote. “Ada was a true inspiration to many and her legacy will continue to live on through her contributions to the Menominee community and her tireless work in advocating for Native American rights.”

SUPPORT INDIGENOUS JOURNALISM. CONTRIBUTE TODAY.

Deer was an instrumental figure in the 1973 restoration of her tribe following its termination 15 years earlier. She later served as the first chair of the Menominee Restoration Committee.

“Ada’s contributions to the Menominee community and her dedication to improving the lives of Native Americans will never be forgotten,” the Menominee Tribe said Wednesday. “As we mourn her loss, let us also celebrate her remarkable life and the profound impact she had on all of us.”

During termination, the Menominee Tribe became a county instead of a reservation.

Deer once told ICT: “This is the story of Indian land ownership throughout the history of this country. It was lost after certain pieces of legislation have passed to allot Indian land to private Indian owners who have little real estate know-how.”

In order to fight for restoration of the tribal government, Deer dropped out of law school.

“I moved to Washington, D.C., in 1972 to lobby … I talked to everyone I could,” Deer said. “I held meetings with reporters. I held meetings with legislative aides. I went around to receptions. I smiled. I shook hands. I prepared bumper stickers and fact sheets and made it look like there were thousands of Indians, screaming about termination. That’s part of what it takes to get a bill through the Congress.”

Gwen Carr, a longtime friend of Deer’s and executive director of the Carlisle Indian School Project, said the Menominee restoration was a milestone in the efforts of tribes to regain federal recognition following the Termination Era of 1950s and 1960s.

“For a Native person to get their tribe out of termination is a prodigious effort,” said Carr, a citizen of the Cayuga Nation. “Nobody had ever done that before.”

Deer had a way of convincing people to do what she wanted, not by arguing with them, but simply by talking to them until they agreed with her, Carr said.

“She was a force of nature who was as gentle as a breeze,” she said.

Born in Keshena, Wisconsin, Deer spent her childhood in a log cabin on the Menominee reservation without running water or electricity, attended Shawano High School and studied at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and later at Columbia University.

A portrait of Ada Deer, Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin. Deer died Tuesday, Aug. 15, 2023. She was 88. (Courtesy of Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin)

A portrait of Ada Deer, Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin. Deer died Tuesday, Aug. 15, 2023. She was 88. (Courtesy of Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin)

In 1978 and 1982, Deer ran for Wisconsin secretary of state, and then for Congress in 1992. Many remember her campaign slogan “Run Like a Deer.”

She was appointed by President Bill Clinton in 1993 as the Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs at the Interior Department, a position that included overseeing the Bureau of Indian Affairs. In that capacity, she signed off on federal recognition of hundreds of Alaskan tribes that, for decades, had been fighting for sovereignty. Many saw the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act as a termination bill. So Deer’s act fits a restoration of tribal government in that state.

She led the American Indian and Indigenous Studies Program at the University Wisconsin-Madison, chaired the board of the Native American Rights Fund and co-founded the Indian Community School in Milwaukee.

Carr said more than once she accompanied Deer to events where people would line up to meet her friend, but that recognition never inflated Deer’s ego. Instead, she had a profound gentleness and innocence about her, though she was nobody’s fool, Carr said.

Sign up for ICT’s free newsletter

She said Deer never married or had children, instead devoting her life to advancing the rights of Native people.

“A big page in Indian Country has turned,” she said.

Ada Deer (sitting), Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin. Deer died Tuesday, Aug. 15, 2023. She was 88. (Courtesy of Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin)

Ada Deer (sitting), Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin. Deer died Tuesday, Aug. 15, 2023. She was 88. (Courtesy of Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin)

On Aug. 7, Deer celebrated her 88th birthday, leaving hospice care to attend a celebration that drew Wisconsin state and Menominee tribal leaders, including Wisconsin Gov. Tony Evers, U.S. Sen. Tammy Baldwin and Menominee Chairwoman Gena Kakkak. All paid tribute to Deer’s legacy and influence in their lives.

The same day, Gov. Evers proclaimed Aug. 7, 2023, to be “Ada Deer Day.”

“It is my honor to proclaim today as ‘Ada Deer Day’ throughout Wisconsin to recognize her groundbreaking work as a champion for Tribal rights and Indigenous communities, an advocate for social justice, and a foundational changemaker in our state,” Evers wrote on social media.

Deer also spoke at the celebration.

Writing on social media recently, Ben Wikler, Deer’s godson and chair of the Wisconsin Democratic Party, summarized her final speech.

“She urged everyone, all of us — you reading this right now — to dedicate ourselves to advancing justice in this world.”

Our stories are worth telling. Our stories are worth sharing. Our stories are worth your support. Contribute $5 or $10 today to help ICT carry out its critical mission. Sign up for ICT’s free newsletter. 

MenomineeAda DeerBureau Of Indian Affairs

Kevin Abourezk

By

Kevin Abourezk

More Work to be Done

Lakota Law

Today, I share with you a piece of good news on the mining and Native justice fronts! In case you missed it, earlier this week, President Biden and U.S. Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland of the Pueblo of Laguna traveled to Arizona to announce a new national monument designed to protect Native homelands in the Southwest. Afterward, Secretary Haaland appeared on PBS News Hour to discuss the monument’s significance and its impact for Indigenous people. I encourage you to watch that segment here.

U.S. Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland sat down with PBS News Hour to discuss the new national monument protecting Native homelands in the Southwestern United States.

We have rightly been critical of this administration and its failure to do more to stop mining in the Black Hills and at Peehee Mu-huh (Thacker Pass) in Nevada. Even as it has taken the most aggressive steps toward climate remediation that we’ve seen from the White House, the Biden administration is still falling short of its own climate goals. It’s just not enough. And, critically, Biden and Haaland must engage and adhere to the wishes of Indigenous communities on the frontlines of extractive industry — such as Standing Rock Nation with the Dakota Access pipeline and our Paiute and Shoshone relatives battling Lithium Americas at Thacker Pass.

Nonetheless, this near million-acre set-aside is a significant step in the right direction. We’re grateful that Baaj Nwaavjo I’tah Kukveni — Ancestral Footprints of the Grand Canyon National Monument in Arizona — will prevent new mining leases in this sacred and beautiful place.

According the administration’s fact sheet, the monument will protect “thousands of cultural and sacred sites that are precious to Tribal Nations in the Southwest – including the Havasupai Tribe, Hopi Tribe, Hualapai Tribe, Kaibab Band of Paiute Indians, Las Vegas Paiute Tribe, Moapa Band of Paiutes, Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah, Navajo Nation, San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe, Yavapai-Apache Nation, Pueblo of Zuni, and the Colorado River Indian Tribes.”

Still, it’s up to all of us to hold the administration’s feet to the fire. Props to PBS anchor Amna Nawaz for pressing Secretary Haaland for an explanation of why many voters still feel a lack of satisfaction in the administration’s handling of the climate crisis. This national monument is significant and cause for gratitude and celebration — but it can’t stop there. Going forward, Biden and Haaland must be better and do more to support Native and environmental justice issues.

Wopila tanka — We deeply appreciate your care for Native homelands.
Chase Iron Eyes
Co-Director and Lead Counsel
The Lakota People’s Law Project

Protecting Our Land

Lakota Law

Today, I share with you our new blog and video delving into the long, disturbing history of mining on Indigenous lands on Turtle Island. As we’ve written to you previously, the sacred lands of our Paiute and Shoshone relatives at Peehee Mu’huh (or Thacker Pass) in Nevada are under imminent threat from a massive new lithium mine. They did not give their consent for this project, and now it could despoil sacred ceremonial grounds, historic massacre sites, and sensitive habitat home to several protected species.

In our new, short video — which you can find near the top of my blog — Paiute elder Dean Barlese discusses the importance of protecting our shared world.

Thacker Pass isn’t the only mining project currently endangering Native homelands. The Yaqui people are struggling to effectively resist another massive lithium mine in Sonora, Mexico, and according to the Associated Press, our southern neighboring nation has become the world’s deadliest location for environmental activists. And in our sacred Black Hills right here in the Dakotas, lithium is joining gold, uranium, and other precious elements on the list of mining interests we’ve been confronted by for 150 years.

I encourage you to read my blog to learn more, and watch the accompanying video to get additional perspective from Dean Barlese, a respected Paiute elder. Our thoughts today are also with all those on Maui in the Kingdom of Hawaii. We are praying for the safety of all living things in that beautiful place as they confront deadly fires powered by fast winds fueled by yet another hurricane.

This is, of course, all related. Storm frequency and intensity rise in conjunction with the out-of-balance relationship we have with Unci Maka, our Grandmother Earth. Our society’s failure to listen to Indigenous knowledge and plan ahead accordingly exacerbates the climate crisis and puts the future in peril for my generation and those to come. The youth say it. The elders are saying it. It’s time to make big changes before it’s too late. That’s why your advocacy with our cause is so important. It’s up to us — working together — to change the game.

Wopila tanka — thank you, always, for your care and attention.
Tokata Iron Eyes
Spokesperson
The Lakota People’s Law Project

Thacker Pass: We will not back down…

Lakota Law

For the past six months, our co-director, law clerk, videographer, and organizers have all been in and out of Nevada, joining others in the effort to force the federal government to respect Indigenous sovereignty. By now, you’re probably well aware of the cause: Thacker Pass, or Peehee mu’huh, the site of the largest lithium deposit in the United States, anticipated to produce 25 percent of global lithium in the near term.

Today, I ask that you give to support our stand in solidarity with the Paiute and Shoshone peoples of Nevada in their fight to keep Big Green Extraction honest. We stand at a crossroads. As we press forward to replace fossil fuels with renewable energy, we must answer a question: will we show respect for Indigenous nations by honoring their right to self-determination and land possession, or will we allow the same tactics deployed by the fossil fuel industry for generations to sully our transition to green technology? Let’s make Elon Musk and other green entrepreneurs respect Indigenous sovereignty.

This beautiful area, home to multiple protected species and sacred to our Paiute and Shoshone relatives, is under threat from a massive lithium mining operation.

At Thacker Pass, the Ox Sam resistance camp has been active in recent months, and arrests and temporary restraining orders have been issued against our staff and other allies. Founding grandmother Josephine Sam has been forced to watch as her relative, Ox Sam founder Dorece Sam, faces a civil lawsuit. I’m the former official liaison for the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe to the resistance camps at Standing Rock in 2016 and ‘17. As such, I know something about what it takes to push back against the Destroyers of Unci Maka, our Grandmother Earth. One of the first principles of environmental justice is to show up when needed, and to not back down.

Peehee mu’huh (which means “Rotten Moon” in the Paiute language) got its name from a pair of massacres, including one in 1865 of at least 31 men, women, and children by U.S. soldiers. It’s now the place where the soul of the Green Revolution will be measured. In the coming weeks, we plan to publish a series of short videos telling the story of the resistance at Thacker Pass in the words of those on the ground. Please stay tuned.

We expect this struggle to be bruising, but it must be fought. In the current era of runaway climate change and rampant loss of biodiversity, playing defense is never enough. If we’re not on offense, we’re losing — and in this case, the cost could well be a healthy future for the people and other living things that call Peehee mu’huh home. Please join us in this struggle!

Wopila tanka — thank you for your friendship and solidarity.
Phyllis Young
Standing Rock Organizer
The Lakota People’s Law Project